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WordPress:Writing Posts
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(新页面: Well, you've done it! You've successfully installed the best personal publishing tool on the Internet. You're ready to start sharing your thoughts and ideas with the world. Since this is ...)
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Well, you've done it! You've successfully installed the best personal publishing tool on the Internet. You're ready to start sharing your thoughts and ideas with the world. Since this is the purpose of WordPress, it's time to get to work sharing your words with others. It's time to start writing. =Write Post= The process of entering your writing in WordPress is easy. # Log in to your WordPress [[Administration Panels|Administration Panel]]. # Choose the [[Administration_Panels#Write_-_Make_some_content|Write]] Panel. # Start filling in the blanks. # When you are ready, click '''Publish'''. That's it. You expected more? Okay, we have more details below, but from here, you can probably figure it out for yourself. =Writing a Post - Step by Step= There is no right or wrong order to writing a post in WordPress, but we'll start from the top and give you the step-by-step details for filling in each of the blanks on the Write Post panel. [[|right|thumb|WordPress Admin Options Writing Panel]] WordPress has two post editing modes, [[Write_Post_SubPanel#Basic Post Editing|basic]] and [[Write_Post_SubPanel#Advanced Post Editing|advanced]]. Typically, the basic mode is the default for writing new posts, but that can be changed with the '''When starting a post''' option in the [[Writing_Options_SubPanel|Writing Options SubPanel]] of the [[Administration Panels#Writing|Options Administration Panel]]. We will take you first through the basic post screen and then the advanced. ==Basic Post Editing Screen== ;Your Drafts : Drafts are posts that have been saved rather than published. If you have posts you have written and saved, thereby creating a Draft, they will be listed above the Write Post title. Click on the title link to open that posts' Write Post edit screen, edit the post, and when you are ready, click Publish and it will be released to your site and to the world. ;Title :This is where you enter the title of your post. You can use any words or phrases. Avoid using the same title twice as that will cause problems. You can use commas, apostrophes, quotes, hypens/dashes, and other typical symbols in the post like "My Site - Here's Lookin' at You, Kid". WordPress will clean it up for the link to the post, called the ''post-slug''. [[Image:writepost.png|right|thumb|WordPress Admin Writing Post Basic Panel]] ;Discussion :The [[Write_Post_SubPanel#Discussion_Options_and_Password_Protection|Discussion]] section hosts two checkbox choices. One is for '''Allowing Comments''' and the other is for '''Allowing Pings'''. If '''Allowing Comments''' is unchecked, no one can post comments to this particular post. If '''Allowing Pings''' is unchecked, no one can post pingbacks or trackbacks to this particular post. ;Password-Protect Post :To keep this particular post private so that only those with the password can read it, enter a password here. Be sure and write it down somewhere safe. ;Categories :The list of categories on your site is found here. By default, the ''uncategorized'' category will be checked, unless you have already changed the name of that category. Check the categories and sub-categories the post belongs in and make sure to uncheck "uncategorized" if applicable. ;Excerpt :An [[Glossary#Excerpt|Excerpt]] is a summary or brief teaser of your posts featured on the front page of your site as well as on the category, archives, and search non-single post pages. WordPress handles Post Excerpts in two ways. One is by an '''explicit excerpt''' and the other is through the use of the Quicktag button '''more'''. If you want to have a summary of the post show, rather than the first paragraph or so, write the summary of your post in the '''excerpt field'''. ;Quicktags :[[Write_Post_SubPanel#Quicktags|Quicktags]] are buttons right above the Post editing textarea box. These buttons produce HTML tags for bold, italic, image, link, lists, and more. Click on these to add their HTML tags and the tag will either be reproduced in the editing area or a window will pop-up asking you to fill in the details, and when you are done, the information will be in the editing area. ;Post Editing Area :The big blank box is where you enter your writing, links, links to images, and any information you want to display on your site is the '''Post Editing Text area''' or ''editing box''. ;Save and Continue Editing :Below the Post Editing textarea box are three buttons. The first one is [[Write_Post_SubPanel#Preview|Save and Continue Editing]]. If you would like to save the post to your database, but continue working on it, click this button. Below in the Preview screen, you will then see your post. Using this button, the post will not be published unless the Publish check box is checked below in the '''Post Status''' area. ;Save :In theory, clicking the '''Save''' button will save your post. But it is a conditional save. Using the Advanced Editing screen, if the option in the '''Post Status''' is set to '''Draft''', your post will be saved as a '''Draft'''. If set to '''Publish''', the post will be saved and published to your site. If set to '''Private''', the post will be saved as a private post, accessible only by you, the user/author and not the public. Once you have clicked '''Save''', the Write Post screen will clear and you will be ready to add another post. ;Publish :To publish your post to your site, click the '''Publish''' button. ==Advanced Post Editing Screen== In addition to the basic editing screen contents, the following is visible when using the advanced post editing screen. [[Image:write1.png|right|thumb|WordPress Admin Writing Post Advanced Panel - Top of Page]] ;Post Status : In the '''Post Status''' section there are three choices. '''Draft''', '''Publish''', and '''Private'''. To save the post as a Draft, choose Draft. To publish the post when you click '''Save''', then choose '''Publish'''. To keep the post private, choose '''Private'''. ;Send Trackbacks To :Trackbacks let other blogs know you've referenced one of their articles. To send trackbacks from this post, enter the URI or website addresses in the box, separating each one by a space. ;Post Slug :This is where WordPress will "clean up" your post title to create a link, if you are using [[Using_Permalinks|Permalinks]]. The commas, quotes, apostrophes, and other non-HTML favorable characters are changed and a dash is put between each word. If your title is "My Site - Here's Lookin' at You, Kid", it will be cleaned up to be "my-site-heres-lookin-at-you-kid" as the title. You can manually change this, maybe shortening it to "my-site-lookin-at-you-kid". ;Post Author :This is where the author of the post's name is chosen from a pull down list. Authors are added to your site by registering and through the [[Administration_Panels#Users_-_Your_Blogging_Family|Users and Authors]] panel. [[Image:write2.png|right|thumb|WordPress Admin Writing Post Advanced Panel - Bottom of Page]] ;Edit Time :By default, at the time the post is saved, that will be the date and time of the post within the database. To change this, click the checkbox and change the date and time information. All posts dated in the future will not appear on the site until that time has passed. If you wish to write posts that will automatically appear on your schedule, set the date and time here. ;Delete This Post :If you decide to '''Delete''' this post forever, click this button. It will ask "Are you sure?" to give you a second chance to reconsider. ;Custom Fields :[[Using_Custom_Fields|Custom Fields]] offer a way to add information to your site. In conjunction with extra code in your template files or plugins, '''Custom Fields''' can modify the way a post is displayed. These are primarily used by plugins, but you can manually edit that information in this section. ==The WordPress Bookmarklet== At the very bottom of your '''Write Post''' screen is a buried treasure feature of WordPress that is a powerful tool. The [[Press It|WordPress Press It]] bookmarklet is a bit of Javascript you can click and drag to your browser link bar. Just put your mouse over the link, press down on the left button and, without letting go, drag it to the top menu bar of your browser (most browsers) where the "Link Toolbar" resides and release it. It will add a link that says "Press It" and the name of your WordPress site. When visiting a web page that has information you would like to share with your WordPress site users, click the '''Press It''' link and a window will pop-up. If you are not logged into your site, the login will appear. If you are, it will automatically bring up the '''Write Post''' screen with the link to the site you are currently viewing already set in the '''Post Editing''' box and the title of the site in your post '''Title''' box. You can write more information about the site, change the title, set the categories, and when you are ready, choose '''Save as Draft''', '''Save as Private''', and '''Publish'''. Choose '''Publish''' and your post is published to your site, ready for the world to see and read. Simple and easy. =Tips For Posting= You can say or show the world anything you like on your WordPress site. Here are some tips you need to know to help you write your posts in WordPress. ;Excerpts vs More :If you have changed the <tt>index.php</tt> template file to display the '''Excerpt''' instead of the full '''Content''' of a post, WordPress will automatically use the first 55 words of your post as the Excerpt or up until the use of the '''More Quicktag''' mark. If you use an '''Explicit Excerpt''', this will be used no matter what. ; Practice Accessibility :To be compliant with web standards for accessibility, be sure to include ALT and TITLE descriptions on links and images to help your users, such as <tt><nowiki><a title="WordPress Codex" href="http://codex.wordpress.org/">WordPress Codex</a></nowiki></tt>. ;Use Paragraphs :No one likes to read writing that never pauses for a line break. To break your writing up into paragraphs, use double spaces between your paragraphs. WordPress will automatically detect these and insert <tt><p></tt> HTML paragraph tags into your writing. ;Using Headings :If you are writing long posts, break up the sections by using headings, small titles to highlight a change of subject. In HTML, headings are set by the use of <tt>h1</tt>, <tt>h2</tt>, <tt>h3</tt>, <tt>h4</tt>, and so on. By default, most WordPress Themes use the first, second, and sometimes third heading levels within the site. You can use <tt>h4</tt> to set your own headings. Simply type in: :<tt><h4>Subtitle of Section</h4></tt> :with double lines before and after and WordPress will make that title a headline in your post. To style the heading, add it to your <tt>style.css</tt> style sheet file. For more information on styling headings, check out [[Designing Headings]]. ;Use HTML :You don't have to use HTML when writing your posts. WordPress will automatically add it to your site, but if you do want control over different elements like boxes, headings, and other additional containers or elements, use HTML. ;Spell Check and Proof :There are spell check [[Plugins]] available, but even those can't check for everything. Some serious writers will write their posts in a [[Glossary#Text_editor|text editor]] with spell check, check all the spelling and proof it thoroughly before copying and pasting into WordPress. ;Think before you post :Ranting on blogs is commonplace today, but take a moment and think about what you are writing. Remember, once it is out there, it can be seen by many and crawled by search engines; and taking things back is harder once it is public. Take a moment to read what you've written before hitting the Publish button. When you are ready, share it with the world. ;Write about what you like : You’ve heard this a thousand times before and it sounds too cliched, but it is true. If you force yourself to write something that you don’t really enjoy, it will show. Perhaps you might not have a specific theme for writing when you just start, but that’s ok. You’ll become more focused later. Just enjoy the experience and write what you like. ;Write frequently : Write as frequently as you can, may be even more than twice a day, but don’t let quantity get in the way of quality. Your viewers come for content, don’t give them useless stuff. ;Don’t use too much slang : Not all the readers will be from your part of the world so make sure people can understand easily. ;Don't hide your emotions : Tempting as it might be, don’t hide your real emotions. After all that is what a blog is about. If you want, you can stay anonymous and voice your feelings on whatever you are passionate about. You might have strong views on various subjects but let your readers know your passion. What is passion worth if you can’t even share it? You’ll actually love the discussions it can lead to. The discussions will broaden your own thinking and you might end up making some really good friends. ;Consider your readers : Perhaps this sounds weird, but consider who needs to know about your blog before you tell them about your new blogging hobby. Will you be able to write freely if you tell them? How much should you let your readers know about you? Is it ok if your boss or girlfriend reads your posts? If you don’t want them to read, take anonymity measures accordingly. ;Make use of comments : Comments let people share their ideas. Sometimes, they might not be good, but you can ask such people to shut up. Most of the times, they will and if they don’t you can delete their comments. Blogging like real life, can be both fun and not so fun at times. Be prepared. Also, give your people a place to contact you in private if they want to write to you. ;Worry about blog design later : Blog design matters, but only to an extent. Don’t give up on blogging just because the design isn’t coming up as you’ll like it it to be. Sooner or later, you’ll get around the design problems with ease. But continue writing. Content is what attracts your readers, not just the look of your blog. ; Don’t play too safe : Talk about the real you. Readers aren’t impressed by how big your house is, which cool club you belong to, or what the weather is in your hometown. Don’t be a bore and put a long post on how you fixed the leaking tap in minutes. Readers don’t care about braggers, they care about the real you--how you feel, what gets you excited, why you are the person you are. But if achievements are all that you can talk about, you will bore your readers. ;Use pictures and videos : They make the pages colorful and viewers get to see a little of your part of the world. They feel connected. ; Keep writing : Don’t stop blogging. If you don’t have anything to write about, chances are, you are still holding back. Let loose. Perhaps surf more blogs and maybe you’ll get an idea. You can write about your friends, complain about your boss, or simply rant about what’s gone wrong. Yet if nothing else works, just write a review on the latest movie, book, or product. Easy actually. ; Save your posts : Save your posts before you press the publish button. Anything can happen with your computer or with an internet connection. You don’t need to lose your post. =More Information and Resources= * [[Write_Post_SubPanel|Understanding the Write Post SubPanel]] * [[Introduction to Blogging| About Weblogs - What is Blogging all about?]] * [[First Steps With WordPress]] * [[WordPress Lessons]] * [[How WordPress Processes Post Content]]
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